By Johan van den Berk, Van Den Berk Nurseries
The success of any recreational place, such as theme parks, strongly depends on the presence of nature and greenery. In this regard, trees are invaluable. They do more than just make the park look beautiful; they also positively impact how visitors experience the park and their feelings. By opting to plant trees in autumn, park managers can optimize these benefits.
When visitors enter a theme park, their first impression is often based on the landscape. Large, healthy trees provide shade, especially appreciated in the warmer months. They also contribute to the overall atmosphere of the park. They can delineate certain areas, create natural pathways, and serve as a backdrop for attractions and shows.
Another crucial point is the environmentally friendly image of green parks. Nowadays, visitors are more focused on the environment and appreciate parks that prioritize sustainability. Trees improve air quality and help reduce the ecological impact of the park.
Planting periods for parks by tree type/species
Trees grown in open ground can be transplanted as long as they are leafless. They should have formed a terminal bud and be in full winter dormancy. There are some differences per species, but generally, this runs from mid-October to the end of April.
Conifers and evergreens like Thuja, Pinus, and Taxus can be planted earliest. They can be transplanted from mid-October, provided the soil isn’t too dry. Conifers can be planted throughout the winter, but preferably not just before a severe frost period as they might dry out. Remember that the evaporation of evergreens continues even in winter!
From the end of October, species that change color or lose their leaves after a bit of frost, like Acer (maple), Tilia (linden), Ulmus (elm), Gleditsia (honey locust), Crataegus (hawthorn), Carpinus (hornbeam), Betula (birch), can be planted.
From around mid-November, trees with fleshy roots can be planted. This includes species like Magnolia, Liriodendron (tulip tree), Catalpa (trumpet tree), as well as Quercus (oak), Fagus (beech), which can now be transplanted.
Planting trees in autumn, a conscious choice for parks
Postponing planting until spring may seem like a logical choice, especially considering the traditional association of spring with growth and renewal.
However, autumn offers unique advantages that should not be overlooked. The warmer soil temperatures and natural rainfall in autumn provide the perfect conditions for trees to root and prepare for spring. This means that by the time spring arrives, the trees are already well-rooted and ready to grow. Therefore, the park can enjoy its vibrant, green appearance sooner.
Smart planting in autumn: less disruption, more growth
Planting trees in autumn is also more practical for park managers. This is because external landscapers are often more available during this period. Plus, since the peak crowds in theme parks usually occur in spring and summer, planting in autumn ensures less disruption for visitors.
In summary, planting trees in autumn in theme parks and recreational areas is more than just a decision for appearance or the environment. It is a thoughtful choice that enhances visitors’ experience, leaves a sustainable impression, and contributes to more efficient park management. By adopting this approach, parks invest in their future and in the satisfaction of the people who visit them.
